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New Mexico hunting unit

GMU 31: public land and hunting map

GMU 31 is one of New Mexico Department of Game and Fish, now New Mexico Department of Wildlife’s 70 Game Management Units in New Mexico. It covers about 8,353 square miles (5,345,771 acres), and roughly 48% of it is public land: state land 26%, BLM 22%, Bureau of Reclamation under 1%.

Measured Oct 12, 2026 from agency boundaries and USGS PAD-US 4.1 · sources and method

Who manages the land

  • Bureau of Land Management22%
  • Bureau of Reclamationunder 1%
  • State land (wildlife, trust and natural-resource agencies)26%

Share of the unit’s area. Federal agencies plus state wildlife, trust and natural-resource land, as the WikiHunt map classifies it. The rest is private, tribal, local or other land.

Outline of GMU 31 and the units around itGMU 30 · 78% publicGMU 32 · 35% publicGMU 33 · 58% publicGMU 40 · 10% public
GMU 31 in orange; neighbours shaded by public land share (darker = more public). Tap a neighbour to open it.

Units next to GMU 31

New Mexico season dates, 2026

Statewide general seasons. Many units have their own dates, quotas or draw-only hunts, so check the unit in the regulations before you go.

SpeciesSeason2026 dates
Deer Archery Deer Sep 1 – Sep 24
Deer Rifle Deer Oct 25 – Nov 5
Elk Archery Elk Sep 1 – Sep 24
Elk Rifle Elk Oct 18 – Nov 12
Pronghorn Rifle Antelope Aug 10 – Aug 14
Black bear Bear Aug 16 – Nov 15

Full notes on the New Mexico page · New Mexico regulations.

Questions

How much of GMU 31 is public land?

About 48% of GMU 31 (2,571,316 of 5,345,771 acres) is federal or state public land in USGS PAD-US 4.1, mostly State land (wildlife, trust and natural-resource agencies), Bureau of Land Management and Bureau of Reclamation. Public land is not always open land: check access and closures before you go.

Who manages the land in GMU 31?

State land (wildlife, trust and natural-resource agencies): 26%; Bureau of Land Management: 22%; Bureau of Reclamation: under 1%. The rest is private, tribal, local government or other land.

Which units border GMU 31?

GMU 30, GMU 32, GMU 33 and GMU 40.

Where are the season dates and rules for GMU 31?

New Mexico Department of Game and Fish, now New Mexico Department of Wildlife sets them. Start at the New Mexico hunting regulations. WikiHunt shows the statewide general seasons on the New Mexico page and in the app.

Sources and method